Car Engine-Secured under the hood of the car, it usually looks like
a gigantic confusing jumble of wires, tubes, and metal. This is the reason why
your car is running. After all, this is what turns all the energy into the
mechanical form, allowing your car to run. Car engines come in a variety, with
different features, but with the same purpose, of course. If you too own a car
or thinking of buying one, getting yourself acquainted with different types of
car engines is a must.
As different cars come with different engines, let’s explore
further how you can actually identify these types of engines as soon as you see
them.
Types of Car Engines- The Basics
1. VEE
2. INLINE
3. STRAIGHT
4. VR and W
5. BOXER
Here’s how you can identify the car engine type of your car, just
by having a look at the layout of the cylinders.
1. VEE
When looking at the engine from the front side, this arrangement
will be like the alphabet ‘V’. Every cylinder will be facing outwards and will
be driving a common crankshaft at the base. Expect this sort of engine in all
those premium and high-performance cars, as it allows squeezing in more
cylinders. Also, the space consumed by the cylinders is quite compact as
compared to other engines.
2. INLINE
You will see all the cylinders arranged in a line. They will be
facing in the upward direction which is usually perpendicular to the car. This
sort of configuration in the engines can be seen in the wide variety of small
and hatchback cars. The arrangement of the cylinder is simply straight in these
engines.
3. STRAIGHT
Looking at the arrangement of the cylinders in this engine, you
will notice that the positioning is done parallel to the car. All those premium
cars like BMW use this type of car engines with such cylinder positioning.
4. VR and W
Developed by the Volkswagen group, it uses the exact same principle
for all those V engines. VR and W engine’s cylinder has a very narrow space
between them. And, space is so narrow that these cylinders are like squished
together in one block. It is at the base that W configuration joins two banks
of VR engines. Manufacturers rarely use this engine and configuration in any of
the modern cars. Cars like Bentley Mulsanne use it though.
5. BOXER
And, then comes the boxer which is even called as Flat. These
horizontally opposed engines use the cylinders that are simply laid down on
their side in two banks. But, the two cylinders don’t face each other, in fact,
they are placed pointing away from each other. Well, this allows the gravity to
stay at the low level, which simply adds to the benefit of handling. Want to
know which cars are actually using this layout in their cars? Well, brands like
Porsche use this sort of arrangement of cylinders in their vehicles.
These are some sorts of cylinder arrangement in the different cars,
which can help you in identifying the right engines fitted inside. Yes, they
all need different sort of maintenance as well, which you can even discuss with
the professional mechanic at your place or nearby.
Besides, cylinders generally come in various configuration, which
can range from twin cylinder, three-cylinder, four-cylinder, five-cylinder, and
can extend to six to eight and even ten cylinder engines as well. These car
engine types are a few common engine types that are used to run the vehicle
these days.
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