Human Kidney

Kidney Functions

■ Remove toxic wastes from the blood

■ Maintain body’s water content

■ Maintain acid balance

■ Keep blood minerals in balance (sodium,

potassium, phosphorus)

■ Produce hormones:

– Regulate BP

– Produce red blood cells

– Vitamin D – ensure strong & healthy bones

Risk Factor For Kidney

Disease

■ Diabetes

■ High blood pressure

■ Family history of kidney disease, diabetes or

high blood pressure

■ Obesity

■ Kidney stone

■ Above 50 years old

■ Prolonged use of NSAIDSs, a type of painkillers

 ( All images are uploaded from Google Images )